ZAOSHANG，BEIZHINENGYINXIANGJIAOXING，TONGSHIHAITIXINGNISHANGWUYAOJIPENGYOUHUIJINGCAI258GUANWANG;QUSHANGBAN，YONGDAOHANGDITUZOULEBIMIANYONGDUDELUXIAN;LUSHANG，PAILEZHANGZHAOPIAN，YONGXIUTURUANJIANYIJIANPS;DAOLEBANGONGSHI，SHUAYIXIAGENJUNIXINGQUTUIJIANDEXINWEN。

ZHEIYANGDECHANGJING，NISHIFOUSHUXI?BUGUO，NIKENENGBINGWEIYISHIDAO，ZHEIBEIHOU，QISHIDOUYOURENGONGZHINENGDEYINGZI。

DANGRAN，ZHEIXIEBINGBUSHIRENGONGZHINENGDEQUANBU。

现状——

人工智能已在身边

“RENLEIZHONGJIANGSHIDIANNAOZHINENGHUAQIESHIQIYUANSHENGRENNAO。”ZHEISHI1987NIANFUDANDAXUEJISUANJIKEXUEXIBIYESHENGLUQIJITONGXUEDELINBIEZENGYAN。

RUJIN，SHENWEIBAIDUJITUANZONGCAIJIANSHOUXIYUNYINGGUANDELUQI，ZHENGHEWANQIANCHENGXUYUANYUYIWANGONGZHONGYIQI，JINGLIZHERENGONGZHINENGDEDIEDANGQIFUHEDAILAIDEJUDAGAIBIAN。

CONGKEYIGENNILIAOTIANDE“XIAOBING”DAONENGBANGNIKAIDIANSHIDEZHINENGYINXIANG，CONGJIQIFANYIDAOZHINENGJIAOYU，CONGSHUALIANZHIFUDAOWURENJIASHI，CONGKECHUANDAISHEBEIDAOZHINENGYILIAO……RENGONGZHINENGYIJINGQUANMIANZOURURENLEIDESHENGHUO，GUANGFANSHENTOUDAOSHENGCHANHESHENGHUODEGEGELINGYU，BINGBUDUANSHUAXINRENMENDEXIANGXIANGLI。

ZAIXINWENLINGYU，JIYUDASHUJUHERENGONGZHINENGDEGEXINGHUATUIJIANYICHENGWEIBUSHAOXINWENAPPDEBIAOPEI，XIEGAOJIQIREN、ZHINENGSHIPINJIANDAOSHOUDENGSHENGCHANGONGJUYEZAIBUDUANYONGXIAN;

ZAIJIAOYULINGYU，RENGONGZHINENGYIJINGBEIYINGYONGZAIPIGAIZUOYE、JIAOYINGWENDENGJIAOXUEJINGCAI258GUANWANG，TANSUO“SIRENDINGZHI”“QIANRENQIANMIAN”DEGEXINGHUAXUEXIMOSHI;

ZAIYUYINSHIBIEHEFANYILINGYU，FANYIRUANJIANYIJINGKEYIZHICHIQUANQIUSHUSHIZHONGREMENYUYANHUYI、FUGAIJIBAIGEFANYIFANGXIANG;

ZAIJINRONGLINGYU，SHENGWUSHIBIEJISHUDEYINGYONGSHIDESHUALIANZHIFUYICHENGWEIXIANSHI，YIJIAODICHENGBENTIGONGGEXINGHUAZHUANSHUCAIFUGUANLIFANGANDEZHINENGTOUGUYEYIZAIBUDUANFAZHANZHONG;

ZAIWULIULINGYU，ZHINENGFENDAN、ZHINENGPEISONGJIQIREN、WURENCANG、WURENJIDENGCHANPINHEFUWU，YIZAIBUDUANBANGZHUKUAIDIYETISHENGWULIUSUDUHEFUWUSHUIPING;

ZAILINGSHOULINGYU，CHULEWURENCHAOSHIDENGXIYINYANQIUDETANSUOXINGYINGYONGWAI，RENGONGZHINENGHAIBEIYONGLAIDUICHAOSHIDESHENGXIANSHANGPINJINHUOLIANGJINXINGYUCE;

ZAIJIAOTONGLINGYU，CHULEDITU、DAOHANGDENGYINGYONGWAI，BEISHOUGUANZHUDEWURENJIASHIYEYOULEXINDEJINZHAN;

ZAIYILIAOLINGYU，LIYONGAIHEDASHUJUDENENGLI，KEYIRANGJIQISHAICHAHEFENXIYIXUEYINGXIANG，LAIFUZHUYISHENGZHENDUAN;

……

DANGRAN，RENGONGZHINENGDEYINGYONGBUJINSHIZAIDISANCHANYE，ZAINONGYE、GONGYEHESHEHUIZHILILINGYU，RENGONGZHINENGDEFUNENGZUOYONGYEDOUYOUBUCUODEBIAOXIAN。

XIANGBIRENGONGZHINENGDANSHENGHOUDELIANGCIZHONGXIANYUCHENJIDERECHAO，ZHEICIDERENGONGZHINENGYANJIUHEYINGYONGBIANDIKAIHUA，RECHAOLAIDEGENGWEITIEJINCHANYE。

“RENGONGZHINENGZHEICILANGCHAOQISHISHIGENGWENJIANDELANGCHAO，JISHUJICHU、SHUJUJISHU、JISUANJICHU、SHEHUIJICHUDOUBIJIAOZHASHI。”WEIRUANYAZHOUYANJIUYUANFUYUANZHANGZHANGYIZHAOBIAOSHI，“CICIRENGONGZHINENGLANGCHAOBIYIWANGYONGYOUGENGDUOLUODIDESHIJIYINGYONGCHANGJING，CHANXUEYANHUDONGBIYIQIANGENGFENGFU。”

“‘RENGONGZHINENG+’SHIDAIYIJINGDAOLAI。”LIEBAOYIDONGCHUANGSHIRENJIANCEOFUSHENGSHUO。

改变——

重塑中的各行各业

BIANHUASHIXIANERYIJIANDE，ERYINGXIANG，YOUXIEYIRANXIANXIAN，YOUXIEHAIZAISHUIMIANZHIXIA。

“RENGONGZHINENGJISHUDEBUDUANFAZHANBIJIANGBUDUANZHONGSUGEXINGGEYEYIJIWOMENDESHENGHUO。”ZHANGYIZHAOJIANGZHEIZHONG“ZHONGSU”GAIKUOWEISANGEFANGMIAN：TUIDONGCHANYEXIANGZHINENGHUAZHUANBIAN、YINFASHANGYECHUANGXIN、RANGRENMENDESHENGHUOGENGMEIHAO。

DUIGEXINGGEYEERYAN，ZHIGUANDEBIANHUASHIXIAOLVDETISHENG。

ZAIGONGYELINGYU，LAIZIALIYUNDESHUJUXIANSHI，TONGGUOQITUICHUDEETGONGYEDANAO，GUANGFUQIEPIANQIYEXIEXINGUANGFULIANGPINLVTISHENGCHAOGUO1%，MEINIANDAILAIJINGJIXIAOYICHAOYIYUAN;LUNTAISHENGCHANQIYEZHONGCEXIANGJIAOZEJIANGLIANGPINLVGAOTISHENGLE5%。“XIANJINZHIZAOYEKENENGSHIAIXIAOYIGANGGANDADEXINGYE”，ALIBABAJITUANFUZONGCAILIUSONGSHUO。

ZAIXINYONGPINGJILINGYU，YIJIQIXUEXIWEIJICHUDEDASHUJUFENGKONG，ZAITIGAOXINDAIFUWUXIAOLV、ZENGJIAJINRONGFUWUFUGAILVFANGMIAN，XIAOGUOMINGXIAN。JUBAIDUFANGMIANJIESHAO，QIJIAOYUXINDAIJIBENSHANGSHIYI“MIAO”DESHIJIANJIUKEJUEDINGSHIBUSHIJIYIGERENFANGDAI。

“GUOQU40NIAN，QIAN20NIANDESHUZIHUAJINCHENGGAIBIANLESHENGCHANZILIAO，HOU20NIANDEWANGLUOHUAJINCHENGZHONGGOULESHICHANGGUANXI，WEILAI20NIANRENGONGZHINENGMOHULESHENGCHANZILIAOHELAODONGLIZHIJIANDEJIEXIAN，QISHIMINGSHIYUCHUANTONGCHANYEJIAJIE，JIANGDISHENGCHANCHENGBEN，DUISHENGCHANLICHANSHENGSHULIANGJIDETISHENG。”YUSHIJINGCAI258GUANWANGLIANHECHUANGSHIREN、CEOWUGANSHASHUO。

ZHEIZHONGTISHENGCUISHENGLEYIGEJUXIANGXIANGLIDEZENGLIANGKONGJIAN。

JUZIXUNJINGCAI258GUANWANGAISENZHE2017NIAN6YUEFABUDE《RENGONGZHINENG：ZHULIZHONGGUOJINGJIZENGZHANG》BAOGAOXIANSHI，ZHIZAOYE、NONGLINYUYE、PIFAHELINGSHOUYEJIANGCHENGWEICONGRENGONGZHINENGYINGYONGZHONGHUOYIDUODE3GEXINGYE。DAO2035NIAN，RENGONGZHINENGJIANGTUIDONGZHEISANDAXINGYEDENIANZENGZHANGLVFENBIETISHENG2%、1.8%HE1.7%。

影响还将发生在社会治理领域。

ZHUANJIABIAOSHI，SUIZHERENGONGZHINENGJISHUDEFAZHAN，WEILAIZHENGFUDEHENDUOGUANLIFANGSHIDOUYOUBIYAOCONGZHUIZHUSHIGUANLIBIANCHENGYUCESHIGUANLI。

2016NIAN，HANGZHOUSHIZHENGFUQIANTOULIANHELEBAOKUOALIYUNDENG13JIAQIYEKAISHIJINXINGCHENGSHISHUJUDANAODETANSUO。ZAIHANGZHOUXIAOSHANDESHIDIANFAXIAN，TONGGUOZHINENGDIAOJIEHONGLVDENG，QUYUNEITONGXINGSUDUTISHENG15%，RANG120JIUHUCHEDAODAXIANCHANGSHIJIANSUODUANLEYIBAN;ZAIHANGZHOUZHUCHENGQU，BUFENQUYUTONGXINGSHIJIANSUODUAN15.3%。

DUIGERENERYAN，CHULESHENGHUOLINGYUDEGAIBIAN，YINGXIANGHAIJIANGFASHENGZAIZHIYELINGYU——WEILAI，YIXIEZHONGFUXINGDEGONGZUO，RUZAIXIANKEFU、SUJIFANYI、JIASHIYUANDENGDOUKENENGBEIRENGONGZHINENGQUDAI。

BUGUO，YENEIRENSHIYEBIAOSHI，DUICIBUBIGUOYUDANXIN，ZAICHANSHENGZHIYETIDAIDETONGSHI，AIYEHUICHANSHENGXINDEXINGYE。“JIZHUANGXIANGCHUXIANYIHOU，BANYUNGONGRENDANXINHUISHIYE，ZAIGANGKOUQUECHUXIANLEHENDUODIAOQIAOGONGREN。”ZAIALIBABAJITUANDONGSHIJUZHUXIMAYUNKANLAI，XINJISHUBUSHIRANGRENSHIYE，ERSHIRANGRENZUOGENGYOUJIAZHIDESHIQING，RANGRENBUQUZHONGFUZIJI，ERSHIQUCHUANGXIN，RANGRENDEGONGZUONENGGOU“JINHUA”。

巨大的影响，带来足够快的行业增长率。

AIMEIZIXUNSHUJUXIANSHI，ZHONGGUORENGONGZHINENGCHANYEGUIMO2016NIANYITUPO100YIYUAN，ZENGZHANGLVDADAO43.3%，YUJI2017NIANZENGZHANGLVJIANGTIGAOZHI51.2%，CHANYEGUIMODADAO152.10YIYUAN，BINGYU2019NIANZENGZHANGZHI344.30YIYUAN。

BUGUO，ZAIYENEIRENSHIKANLAI，MUQIANZHEIXIEYINGXIANG，HAIZHISHIBINGSHANYIJIAO。

MAIKENXIQUANQIUYANJIUYUANRENWEI，RENGONGZHINENGZHENGZAICUJINRENLEISHEHUIFASHENGZHUANBIAN，ZHEIZHONGZHUANBIANJIANGBIGONGYEGEMING“FASHENGDESUDUKUAI10BEI，GUIMODA300BEI，YINGXIANGJIHUDA3000BEI”。

“ZAIBUJIUDEWEILAI，ZHINENGLIUJIUHUIXIANGJINTIANDEDIANLIUYIYANGPINGJINGDIHUANRAO、ZHICHIZHEWOMEN，ZAIYIQIEHUANJIETIGONGYANGLIAO，CHEDIGAIBIANRENLEIJINGJI、ZHENGZHI、SHEHUI、SHENGHUODEXINGTAI。”BAIDUDONGSHIZHANGJIANCEOLIYANHONGRUSHIBIAOSHI。

未来——

百米赛跑才刚刚起步

“WOYAOKANDAOWEILAIDEZIJI。”ZHEISHIBAIDUDANAOJI《ZHINENGGEMING》ZHEIBENSHUSUOZUOXUYANDEHOUYIJU。

WEILAIDERENGONGZHINENGSHENMEYANG?XIANZAIKENENGSHEIDOUMEIYOUDAAN，DANNENGQUEDINGDESHI，DANGXIAZHISHIGEKAISHI。

“RUGUOBARENGONGZHINENGYINGYONGBIYUCHENGBAIMISAIPAO，XIANZAISHIGANGGANGQIBU。”ZHANGYIZHAOSHUO，“RENGONGZHINENGXIANJIEDUANJIUSHIHULIANWANGZAISHANGSHIJI90NIANDAICHUQIDENEIGEJIEDUAN。”

ZHENGFU、QIYE、ZIBENDENGDUOZHONGTUIDONG，CHENGWEIZHEIYIBORENGONGZHINENGHUOQILAIDE“ZHUTUIQI”。DANGRAN，YUXUDUOHULIANWANGFAZHANJINCHENGDEXINSHIWUYIYANG，RENGONGZHINENGZAICHENGWEIFENGKOUDETONGSHI，YEHAICUNZAIDAITUPODEPINGJING。

CONGJISHUCENGMIANKAN，MUQIANRENGONGZHINENGHAICHUYU“HEIXIANG”JUECEJIEDUAN，ERQIE“ZHUYAOFANGFALUNRENGSHIJIYUDASHUJU、DAJISUANMOSHI”，XIANGRANGJIQIXIANGRENLEINEIYANGSIKAO，JIUBIXU“WEI”JITATIANLIANGSHUJU，YOUCIDAOZHIMUQIANRENGONGZHINENGLUODIHAICUNZAIXINGYEJUXIAN，“YONGYOUDALIANGSHUJUJILEIHEFENXIXUQIUDEXINGYEGENGSHIHESHIXIANZHUANXING。”ZHANGYIZHAOSHUO。

CIWAI，CONGGUONEIQINGKUANGKAN，RENCAIQUEKOUDUIYITUFALIRENGONGZHINENGLINGYUDEQIYELAISHUO，YEZHENGCHENGWEIYIDAZHIYUE。

“QUANGUORENGONGZHINENGYANJIUFANGXIANGDEBOSHI、SHUOSHIMEINIANZHIYOUBUDAO200REN，ERRUJINDECHUANGYEJINGCAI258GUANWANGDUORUNIUMAO，ZHEIGESHUZIGENBENBUGOUFEN。”LIYANHONGZHIYAN。LAIZILINGYINGDESHUJUXIANSHI，QUANQIUFANWEINEI，RENGONGZHINENGZHUANYERENCAIYOU195WAN，ZHONGGUOZHIZHAN2%，PAIMINGQI。

CONGXINGYECENGMIANKAN，ZHONGYINGYONG、QINGJICHUDEJIGONGJINLI，WUXUYUZHONGFUTOUZI、GUOREYUGAINIANBAOZHUANG、FUZAOYUFUKUABINGCUNDENGWENTIYEBURONGHUSHI。YOUYENEIRENSHIZHIYAN，XUYAOJINGTIRENGONGZHINENG“WANGHONGHUA”DEQINGXIANG。

SHANGTANGJINGCAI258GUANWANGLIANHECHUANGSHIRENJIANCEOXULIZHIYAN，GUONEIRENGONGZHINENGCHUANGYEDADUOZHADUIZAIYINGYONGCENGMIAN，CHUANGYEZHESHIYONGKAIYUANSUANFA，ZHAODAOMOUGECHUIZHILINGYUBIANTAOSHANG“RENGONGZHINENG”GAINIANZHAJINQU，DANZHENZHENGCONGSUANFACENGCHUFAZUO“YUANCHUANGJISHU”DERENBINGBUDUO。“ERZHEIKUAICAISHIHEXIN，SHIXUYAOHOUJIBOFADE。”

BUGUO，YENEIRENSHIYEBIAOSHI，ZHEIXIEKEYILIJIEWEI“CHENGZHANGDEFANNAO”：SHIPINGJING，YESHIXIAYIBUFALIDEFANGXIANG。CONGGENGGUANGKUODESHIDAIYANGUANGKAN，ZHONGGUOZHENGCHUYUFAZHANAIDELIANGHAOJIYUQI。

CONGRENCAIJIAODUKAN，YIJINGXIANCHUMINGXIANCHENGZHANGXING。WUZHENZHIKUDESHUJUXIANSHI，ZAIRENGONGZHINENGZHUANLISHUSHANG，JIN5NIAN，ZHONGGUOZHUANLISHUPINGJUNMEINIANZENGSUWEI43%;MEIGUOZENGSUWEI21.7%。QIZHONG，2016NIANZHONGGUOXINZENGDERENGONGZHINENGZHUANLISHUTUPO9000，CHAOGUOMEIGUODELIANGBEI。

“ZHONGGUORENGONGZHINENGQIYESHULIANG、ZHUANLISHENQINGSHULIANGJIRONGZIGUIMOJUNJINCIYUMEIGUO，WEILIEQUANQIUQIANPAI。”LUQIFENXIBIAOSHI，ZHONGGUOYONGYOUJUDADESHICHANGJIHUIHEYOUDEHAILIANGSHUJU，ZHEIDUIYUHAIWAIRENCAIDEXIYINLIBURONGHUSHI。SHISHISHANG，JINNIANLAI，WUENDA、LIFEIFEIDENGYIPIZHIMINGAIRENCAIFENFENHUIGUOFAZHAN，YEZUOZHENGLEZHEIYIDIAN。

GUOJIADEZHONGSHIYEZAIWEIRENGONGZHINENGDEFAZHANZHULI。2016NIAN3YUE，RENGONGZHINENGYICIXIERUGUOJIA“SHISANWU”GUIHUAGANGYAO。2017NIAN3YUE，RENGONGZHINENGSHOUCIBEIXIERU《ZHENGFUGONGZUOBAOGAO》，RUJIN《XINYIDAIRENGONGZHINENGFAZHANGUIHUA》YEYIZHENGSHIYINFA。

“ZHONGGUOZAIZHEICIJINGCAI258GUANWANGLANGCHAOSHANGSHIGANZAIQIANMIANDE，SHENDUXUEXIYOUCHAOGUO40%DELUNWENSHIHUARENFABIAODE，ZHEICIWOMENHEZHUANJIAGOUTONGQILAIMEIYOUYUYANZHANGAI，YEMEIYOUSHICHAZHANGAI。WOMENYOUHENHAODESHUJU、JUDADEYANGBENQUN，YOUHENHAODEGONGCHENGSHIDUIWU，YOUYOUQUANQIUHAODEZHIZAONENGLI。”FUSHENGBIAOSHI：“WEILAISHIRENYUJIQIRENGONGCUN，ZHONGGUOCUNZAIWANDAOCHAOCHEDEJIHUI。”